Types of Asbestos Surveys
Asbestos surveys are generally categorised by purpose and the level of access required. Selecting the appropriate survey type is important, as different surveys are designed to support different activities and levels of building use.
The correct approach depends on whether a property is occupied, whether materials will be disturbed, and what work is being planned. An overview of when surveys are needed is available on our What Is an Asbestos Survey? page.
Management Surveys
A management survey is intended to help manage asbestos-containing materials during the normal occupation and use of a building. Its purpose is to identify materials that may contain asbestos, assess their condition, and support ongoing management.
This type of survey is commonly used where buildings are occupied and no intrusive works are planned. Inspections are typically limited to accessible areas, and the survey will record any areas that could not be inspected.
Refurbishment and Demolition Surveys
Refurbishment and demolition surveys are required where works are planned that will disturb the fabric of a building. These surveys are more intrusive than management surveys and are designed to locate asbestos-containing materials in areas affected by the proposed works.
They are typically carried out in vacant areas or buildings, as inspection may involve opening up structures, lifting finishes, or accessing concealed spaces. The findings are used to inform safe planning before works begin.
Survey Scope and Intrusiveness
Survey scope refers to how much of a building is inspected and how intrusive the inspection is. A survey suitable for routine management may not be appropriate for refurbishment or demolition activities.
Using an insufficient survey type can lead to uncertainty or the need for further investigation later. Survey limitations and exclusions should always be reviewed carefully in the final report.
Which Survey Type Is Appropriate?
Determining the correct survey type usually depends on the intended use of the building and the nature of any planned works. In some cases, professional advice may be needed to clarify which approach is suitable.
For London-specific context and an overview of professional roles involved, see Asbestos Surveyors London.
Costs and Practical Considerations
Different survey types can involve varying levels of time, access, and analysis. These factors can influence overall cost and scheduling, particularly in London properties where access constraints are common.
We explain common cost considerations in more detail on our Costs & Fees page.
Further Guidance
If you have questions about asbestos surveys, including documentation, timing, or what happens after materials are identified, our FAQs page provides additional information.
Background information about this website and its role is available on About Asbestos Matters. For general enquiries, please use the Contact page.